What Happens at a Field Trial?
Learn what to expect at a gundog field trial in the UK—from structure to scoring. Ideal for handlers transitioning from working tests.

What Happens at a Field Trial?
Field trials are the pinnacle of gundog work in the UK—real game, real conditions, and real competition. For handlers progressing from working tests or just curious about the sport, this guide explains everything you need to know.
🎯 What Is a Field Trial?
A field trial is a competitive event that tests a gundog’s performance under actual shooting-day conditions. Unlike working tests (which use dummies), field trials involve live game and simulate a formal day’s shooting.
Judges assess how well dogs:
- Mark, retrieve, and deliver game cleanly
- Work to whistle and hand signals
- Maintain steadiness and discipline under pressure
- Hunt methodically and retrieve game from difficult cover
Field trials are held under Kennel Club rules and are judged with an emphasis on natural ability, obedience, and teamwork.
🏆 Types of Field Trials
Field trials are organized by breed type. The most common categories include:
🔸 Retriever Trials
For breeds like Labradors and Goldens. Retrieves are from water and land, often following multiple shots in a walk-up line.
🔸 Spaniel Trials
Spaniels are tested on flushing game, hunting cover, and retrieving on command—sometimes under close-range shooting.
🔸 HPR Trials
Hunt, Point, Retrieve breeds (e.g., GSPs) must show pointing, quartering, and retrieving game shot over them.
🔄 How a Field Trial Day Works
1. Draw and Briefing
Dogs are pre-entered and allocated a running number. On arrival, handlers receive a briefing from the judges and host.
2. Walk-Up or Driven Shoot Format
Handlers walk in line with judges and guns. When game is shot, judges assign retrieves. Dogs may:
- Mark falls
- Be sent on blinds
- Retrieve runners
- Wait patiently while others work
3. Retrieves and Eliminations
Judges assign retrieves in turn. Dogs may be eliminated immediately for faults like:
- Breaking before command
- Hard mouth (damaging game)
- Failing to find wounded game
- Excessive noise or poor obedience
Only the best dogs progress through multiple rounds. At the end, placings (1st–4th) and awards (COM, Diplomas) are given.
📝 Scoring and Judging
Unlike working tests (which use point scoring), field trials use comparative judging. Judges observe all dogs and decide which perform best.
Key judging criteria:
- Game-finding ability
- Natural hunting style
- Retrieve efficiency
- Steadiness and control
- Quiet, responsive handling
Dogs are not scored per se but ranked relative to others.
👟 What to Expect as a First-Time Spectator
Thinking of attending? Here’s what you’ll notice:
Observation | Notes |
---|---|
Quiet intensity | Handlers rarely speak—whistles and hand signals dominate |
Incredible obedience | Dogs sit steady under live fire and distractions |
Real game | Retrieves often include shot pheasant, partridge, or duck |
Professional etiquette | Handlers dress smartly; silence and order are respected |
Field conditions | You’ll be walking through woods, cover crops, or hills |
Dogs are judged on everything—not just success, but style, steadiness, and teamwork with the handler.
🧠 Working Test vs Field Trial: What's the Difference?
Feature | Working Test | Field Trial |
---|---|---|
Game used | Dummies | Live game |
Scoring | Points-based | Comparative judging |
Pressure | Moderate | High (live shooting, eliminations) |
Audience | Friendly / beginner-friendly | Serious / experienced |
Outcome | Scores + feedback | Placings + potential qualifications |
Field trials are for handlers and dogs ready to test themselves under real conditions.
🧪 How to Prepare
- Succeed at working tests first – Obedience and control must be second nature.
- Train with live game exposure – Especially cold game handling and steadiness to gun.
- Join a gundog club – Most field trials require KC registration and club membership.
- Attend as a spectator or helper first – Learn etiquette and expectations before entering.
📣 FAQs About Field Trials
Do I need a Kennel Club-registered dog?
Yes. Only KC-registered dogs can compete in licensed trials.
Can a pet gundog compete?
Only if they’re highly trained and meet trial standards. Field trials are demanding.
What gear is required?
- Slip lead
- Whistle
- Dummy/game bag (optional)
- Smart country clothing (tweed or greens preferred)
- Wellies or waterproof boots
🎯 Conclusion
Field trials showcase the best in gundog ability, training, and handler skill. They’re a fantastic goal for serious trainers and a joy to spectate. Whether you're planning to enter or simply learn from the sidelines, knowing what to expect sets you up for success.
Want to take the next step in your gundog journey? Explore field trial events and training sessions across the UK
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